Edition: 1565.B.dut.AB1heirs.a
General
Title | Den Bibel Inhoudende het oude ende nieuwe Testament, met grooter neersticheyt overghesteldt ende ghecorrigeert na dat oprecht Latijnsch exemplaer. In den welcken dat toegedaen sijn die Sommarien oft beduytselen der Capittelen ende Concordantien, Oock mede die Tafel van den Epistelen ende Evangelien. Met schoonen nieuwen figueren verchiert. [in red and black] (πa1r)![]() |
Bible books in edition | Bible complete |
Printer/Publisher | Birckmann, heirs Arnold (1) |
Place of publication | Cologne |
Year of publication | 1565 |
Remarks | Reissue of the edition Cuelen, erffgenamen van Arnold Birckman, 1555 (1555.B.dut.AB1heirs.a; possibly date in imprint misprinted MDLV for MDLXV). Another issue of the edition Cuelen, erffgenamen van Arnold Birckman, 1566 (1566.B.dut.AB1heirs.a). The foliation jumps from 280 on aaa4 to 291 on aaa5, thus totalling 10 folia more than the actual count. |
Related persons | Birckmann, heirs Arnold (1) Hirtshorn, Gottfried (2) Winghe, Nicolaus van (ca. 1495-1552) Haghen, Jan van der |
Language | Dutch |
Translation | Nicolaus Van Winghe |
Contains illustrations | yes |
Use of this resource is governed by the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons CC BY License |
Bibliography
Typography
Foliated | yes; header right![]() |
Signed | Sign. 4/6![]() |
Number of columns | 2 columns![]() |
Book headings | yes; Het tweede boeck van Moyses, int Hebreeusch ghenaemt Veellesemoth, int Griecx Exodus, int Duytsche, Den boeck des wtgancx wt Egypten.![]() ![]() |
Chapter headings | yes; Dat eerste Capittel.![]() ![]() |
Running heads | yes; Dat boeck Exodus.![]() |
Summaries of chapters | yes![]() ![]() |
Printed annotations | no |
Scriptural references | yes; inner and outer margins |
Numbered verses | no; Marginal capital letters as a reference from the liturgical calendar. |
Ornaments | no |
Ornamental initials | yes |
Primary typeface | Gothic![]() |
Illustrations
Iconclass | 11B32,11C41,11G21,48C168 |
Description | Trinity in which God the Father and Christ are represented as persons, the Holy Ghost as dove, Christ interceding with God the Father, angels singing, making music, other architectural details |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 11H(LUKE)12(+13)x11Q651x1
Iconclass | 11H(LUKE)12(+13),11Q651 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | St. Luke writing his gospel, usually a (winged) ox present (+ Holy Ghost (as a dove)), crucifix ~ personal devotion |
Pages | ![]() ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 11H(MARK)12(+13)x2
Iconclass | 11H(MARK)12(+13) |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | St. Mark the evangelist writing the Gospel, usually a (winged) lion present (+ Holy Ghost (as a dove)) |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 11H(MATTHEW)12(+13)x1
Iconclass | 11H(MATTHEW)12(+13) |
Artist | monogrammist S.F. |
Description | St. Matthew writing the Gospel, usually the angel present, dictating or assisting him (+ Holy Ghost (as a dove)) |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 11H(PAUL)12x46E1x1
Iconclass | 11H(PAUL)12,46E1 |
Artist | monogrammist HE |
Description | St. Paul writing his epistles, messenger |
Pages | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 11I3x11H(PAUL)x41A3281x48C161x48A983111x1
Iconclass | 11I3,11H(PAUL),41A3281,48C161,48A983111 |
Description | the twelve apostles (as a group), usually with books or scrolls (not in biblical context), the apostle Paul of Tarsus; possible attributes: book, scroll, sword, key, column, pillar ~ architecture, acanthus ~ ornament |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 11I421x11I422x1
Iconclass | 11I421,11I422 |
Description | eagle (possibly with book) ~ symbol of St. John, ox (possibly with book) ~ symbol of St. Luke |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 11I424x11I423x1
Iconclass | 11I424,11I423 |
Description | angel (possibly with book) ~ symbol of St. Matthew, lion (possibly with book) ~ symbol of St. Mark |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 11I62(AARON)x9
Iconclass | 11I62(AARON) |
Artist | Virgil Solis and monogrammist SHF |
Description | Aaron (not in biblical context); possible attributes: attributes of Aaron: censer, dressed as high priest or bishop, ointment jar, rod or flowering wand |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 11I62(DAVID)32x2
Iconclass | 11I62(DAVID)32 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | David as musician, usually playing the harp |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 11I62(JEREMIAH)x71O71x11C23x1
Iconclass | 11I62(JEREMIAH),71O71,11C23 |
Description | Jeremiah (not in biblical context); possible attributes: book or scroll, 'the seething pot', the calling of Jeremiah (Jeremiah 1:4-19), God the Father as bearded old man, usually with crown or tiara or sceptre and/or globe |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 12A311x12A422x3
Iconclass | 12A311,12A422 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | the altar of incense, the golden altar ~ Jewish religion, Ark of the Covenant ~ Jewish religion |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 12A312x12A4241x12A423x25Ix1
Iconclass | 12A312,12A4241,12A423,25I |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | the altar of burnt offering, the brazen altar ~ Jewish religion, bronze laver and its base ~ the court of the Tabernacle, other objects kept in the Tabernacle, city-view, and landscape with man-made constructions |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 12A42121x11G1911x6
Iconclass | 12A42121,11G1911 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | Veil of the Tabernacle ~ Jewish religion, cherubs, i.e. children's heads with wings |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 12A4232x12A423x12A4231x3
Iconclass | 12A4232,12A423,12A4231 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | table of the showbread in the Tabernacle ~ Jewish religion, other objects kept in the Tabernacle, 'menorah', golden seven-branched candlestick, kept in the Tabernacle |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 12A42x12A424x6
Iconclass | 12A42,12A424 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | tabernacle, 'mishkan' ~ Jewish religion, the court of the Tabernacle ~ Jewish religion |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 44B121x41A11x45C11x45D313x11Cx11C3x1
Iconclass | 44B121,41A11,45C11,45D313,11C,11C3 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | audition; ruler giving audience, palace, casting weapons, private soldier, God the Father, Christ sitting at God's right hand |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 45H3x11
Iconclass | 45H3 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | battle |
Pages | ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 45H3x12
Iconclass | 45H3 |
Description | battle |
Pages | ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 45K27x7
Iconclass | 45K27 |
Artist | Virgil Solis and monogrammist SHF |
Description | breaking into city or fortress ~ siege |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 45K27x8
Iconclass | 45K27 |
Artist | monogrammist h |
Description | breaking into city or fortress ~ siege |
Pages | ![]() ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 48A9876(+744)x48A98211x48A9823x43A(+12)x25F3x1
Iconclass | 48A9876(+744),48A98211,48A9823,43A(+12),25F3 |
Description | ornament ~ cartouche (+ mannerism ~ ornament style), mask, mascaron ~ ornament, ornament ~ hybrid beings; human and animal forms mixed, festivities (+ wreath, garland ~ festive activities), birds |
Pages | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 48A9876(+744)x48A9861x31A221x25F24(STAG)x1
Iconclass | 48A9876(+744),48A9861,31A221,25F24(STAG) |
Description | ornament ~ cartouche (+ mannerism ~ ornament style), head (human), hoofed animals: stag, ornament ~ cartouche (+ mannerism ~ ornament style) |
Pages | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 48A9876(+744)x48A9861x31A221x48A98212x1
Iconclass | 48A9876(+744),48A9861,31A221,48A98212 |
Description | ornament ~ cartouche (+ mannerism ~ ornament style), scrollwork, strapwork ~ ornament, head (human), foliated head ~ ornament |
Pages | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 48A9876(+744)x48A9861x48A98211x48A98333x31AA2321x31A2321x48A9854x11G1911x1
Iconclass | 48A9876(+744),48A9861,48A98211,48A98333,31AA2321,31A2321,48A9854,11G1911 |
Description | ornament ~ cartouche (+ mannerism ~ ornament style), scrollwork, strapwork ~ ornament, mask, mascaron ~ ornament, , bunch of flowers ~ ornament, leaning forward - AA - female human figure, leaning forward, vase ~ ornament, cherubs, i.e. children's heads with wings |
Pages | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 48A9876(+744)x48A9861x48A9843x48A9875x1
Iconclass | 48A9876(+744),48A9861,48A9843,48A9875 |
Description | ornament ~ cartouche (+ mannerism ~ ornament style), scrollwork, strapwork ~ ornament, lion's head ~ ornament, ornament ~ festoon, garland |
Pages | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 48C168x12A42x9
Iconclass | 48C168,12A42 |
Artist | Virgil Solis and monogrammist SHF |
Description | other architectural details, tabernacle, 'mishkan' ~ Jewish religion |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71A2x1
Iconclass | 71A2 |
Artist | Virgil Solis and monogrammist SH |
Description | the six days of creation (Genesis 1:3-25) |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71A3421x8
Iconclass | 71A3421 |
Artist | Virgil Solis and monogrammist SHF |
Description | Eve emerges from Adam's body |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71A422x71A611x25Fx1
Iconclass | 71A422,71A611,25F |
Artist | Virgil Solis and monogrammist SHF |
Description | Eve offers the fruit to Adam, an angel chases Adam and Eve out of paradise with a (flaming) sword, animals |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71A82x71A812x71A831x1
Iconclass | 71A82,71A812,71A831 |
Artist | Virgil Solis and monogrammist SHF |
Description | the killing of Abel: Cain slays him with a stone, a club or a jaw-bone, alternatively with a spade or another tool as weapon, the fume of Abel's sacrifice goes straight to heaven, whereas the smoke of Cain's offering is beaten down, the Lord calls on Cain to account for his deed |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71B331x71B33221x5
Iconclass | 71B331,71B33221 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | the ark is floating on the waters, while life on earth is destroyed ~ story of Noah, the dove returns with an olive-branch ~ story of Noah |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71B34311x1
Iconclass | 71B34311 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | God's covenant with Noah: never again shall there be a flood; as a sign of this covenant God puts a rainbow in the sky |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71C1252x71C1241x71C1242x4
Iconclass | 71C1252,71C1241,71C1242 |
Description | Lot's daughters make their father drunk, Lot's wife looks back at the city and is transformed into a pillar of salt, Sodom and Gomorrah burning |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71C131311x71C13141x71C13111x1
Iconclass | 71C131311,71C13141,71C13111 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | when Abraham has his hand raised to kill Isaac, an angel restrains Abraham's hand, the ram of the sacrifice ~ sacrifice of Isaac, the servants are left behind while Abraham and Isaac (usually carrying wood) climb the mountain |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71C3121x71C3122x71C3132x1
Iconclass | 71C3121,71C3122,71C3132 |
Artist | Virgil Solis and monogrammist SHF |
Description | the dream of Jacob: while sleeping on the ground with a stone for pillow Jacob sees a ladder reaching from earth to heaven with angels going up and down; usually with God at the top of the ladder, Jacob awakes, anoints the stone and names the place Bethel, Jacob sees Rachel coming to the well to water Laban's sheep |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71C3163x71C3182x1
Iconclass | 71C3163,71C3182 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | Jacob puts peeled rods in the animals' drinking troughs to make the beasts bear spotted young, Jacob informing his wives Leah and Rachel of the departure |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71C3222x1
Iconclass | 71C3222 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | Jacob wrestles with the angel (or man) till daybreak; Jacob's thigh is put out of joint |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71D1251x71D1252x1
Iconclass | 71D1251,71D1252 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | Joseph is pulled out of the pit, Joseph is sold for twenty pieces of silver |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71D1331x1
Iconclass | 71D1331 |
Artist | Virgil Solis and monogrammist SHF |
Description | Potiphar's wife catches Joseph by his robe, usually while lying in bed; Joseph escapes leaving his cloak behind in her hands (possibly with a naked child lying in a crib) |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71D1511x7
Iconclass | 71D1511 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | first dream of Pharaoh: seven fat cows are devoured by seven lean cows ~ story of Joseph |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71D173x6
Iconclass | 71D173 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | admitted in Joseph's presence, the brothers bow down before him |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71D253x2
Iconclass | 71D253 |
Description | Jacob is buried in the cave of Machpelah |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71E1124x71E11241x1
Iconclass | 71E1124,71E11241 |
Description | Moses is pulled out of the water by the servants, the finding of Moses: Pharaoh's daughter comes to bathe with her maidens in the river and discovers the child floating on the water |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71E1222x1
Iconclass | 71E1222 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | Moses lifts up his rod and the water divides (Red Sea); the angel of God and the pillar of cloud move to the rear |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71E12541x71E1253x71E1263x1
Iconclass | 71E12541,71E1253,71E1263 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | the gathering of manna (in baskets and pots), in the evening a large flock of quails flies into the Israelite camp, Moses strikes the rock twice in front of the assembled people and water gushes out; the people quench their thirst |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71E13541x71E13532x1
Iconclass | 71E13541,71E13532 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | on seeing the idolaters Moses breaks the tables of the law, the people dance around the golden calf ~ Exodus |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71E3152x8
Iconclass | 71E3152 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | the spies take away some of the fruits of Canaan and return, usually carrying a large bunch of grapes on a pole |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71E3162x1
Iconclass | 71E3162 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | the sabbath-breaker is stoned to death ~ the book of Numbers |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71E3243x71E3241x11
Iconclass | 71E3243,71E3241 |
Description | anyone who is bitten by a snake is cured by looking at the brazen serpent; the serpent (or dragon) is usually depicted on a tau-shaped cross or on a pillar, when the people complain again about the food, God sends poisonous snakes; many die of snake-bites ~ book of Numbers |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71E5211x1
Iconclass | 71E5211 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | Joshua instructs the officers, and is accepted as the new leader of the Israelites |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71E5242x1
Iconclass | 71E5242 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | the Israelites march around Jericho: in the procession the main body of the soldiers comes first, next are seven priests who blow on trumpets, followed by the priests carrying the ark and a rear guard |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71E5242x71E52421x10
Iconclass | 71E5242,71E52421 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | the Israelites march around Jericho: in the procession the main body of the soldiers comes first, next are seven priests who blow on trumpets, followed by the priests carrying the ark and a rear guard, on the seventh day, at a signal from Joshua, the people start to shout and the walls of Jericho crumble |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71E52551x71E5255x71E5256x1
Iconclass | 71E52551,71E5255,71E5256 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | the goods, stolen from the spoils of Jericho, are found buried in Achan's tent and brought to Joshua, Achan confesses to have taken from the spoils a garment and some silver and gold, Achan, his family and possessions (including the stolen spoils) are taken to the valley of Achor to be stoned |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71E529522x6
Iconclass | 71E529522 |
Description | the five Amorite kings are killed either on Joshua's command or by his own hand, and their bodies are hanged as a display |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71F1545x2
Iconclass | 71F1545 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | Barak comes to Jael's tent; she shows him Sisera's body |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71F2152x71F2143x5
Iconclass | 71F2152,71F2143 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | those who lap water by putting their hand to their mouth are separated from those who kneel down to drink the water ~ selection of Gideon's men, twice Gideon asks the Lord to show him a sign with a sheep's fleece before his raid against the Midianites |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71F2164x3
Iconclass | 71F2164 |
Description | the attack on the Midianites: Gideon and his men blow their trumpets, break their pitchers, and hold their lamps |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71F2453x1
Iconclass | 71F2453 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | Jephthah's daughter dances with tambourines to meet her father on his return from the battle; Jephthah rends his clothes in despair |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71F325x71F324x2
Iconclass | 71F325,71F324 |
Description | Samson kills the lion with his bare hands, in the vineyards of Timnath Samson meets a roaring lion |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71F3561x71F354x71F343x1
Iconclass | 71F3561,71F354,71F343 |
Description | Samson drinks from the ass's jaw-bone after having slain a thousand Philistines, with an ass's jaw-bone Samson slays a thousand Philistines, Samson ties three hundred foxes two by two by their tails with a fire-brand in between; with the torches on fire he lets them go into the cornfields of the Philistines which are set aflame |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71F3631x2
Iconclass | 71F3631 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | Samson carries the doors on his shoulders to the top of a hill near Hebron |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71F3761x3
Iconclass | 71F3761 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | Samson's hairlocks are cut off by Delilah |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71F383x5
Iconclass | 71F383 |
Description | Samson breaks the pillars; the temple of Dagon collapses, killing all that are in it |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71F8342x71F8331x3
Iconclass | 71F8342,71F8331 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | Eli, hearing of the capture of the ark, falls from his seat and dies, the Ark of the Covenant is captured by the Philistines |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71F83511x71F8354x71F8351x1
Iconclass | 71F83511,71F8354,71F8351 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | the statue of Dagon in Ashdod falls down, the plague of the mice ~ the Ark of the Covenant, the Philistines take the ark to Ashdod |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71G1131x8
Iconclass | 71G1131 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | the anointment of Saul by Samuel, with people looking on |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71H115x7
Iconclass | 71H115 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | Samuel anointing David in the presence of his father Jesse and his brothers |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71H144x2
Iconclass | 71H144 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | David fighting Goliath |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71H1621x71H1733x71H1632x71H1731x1
Iconclass | 71H1621,71H1733,71H1632,71H1731 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | Saul casts his spear at David for the second time (1 Samuel 19:10), David and Jonathan embracing; David's leave-taking from Jonathan, David escapes through a window; Michal lets him down with the help of a rope, Jonathan shoots the arrow(s), while David is hidden in a shelter; a boy runs after the arrow(s) |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71H2122x71H2121x2
Iconclass | 71H2122,71H2121 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | David receives the sword of Goliath, David receives the hallowed bread |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71H252x71H2521x2
Iconclass | 71H252,71H2521 |
Description | David and Abishai invade Saul's encampment at night, while Saul and his soldiers are sleeping, David takes Saul's spear and water-flask away |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71H3222x71H32x1
Iconclass | 71H3222,71H32 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | Saul kills himself with a sword, battle between the Israelites and the Philistines (1 Samuel 31) |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71H71x9
Iconclass | 71H71 |
Description | David, from the roof (or balcony) of his palace, sees Bathsheba bathing |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71H849x71H8492x1
Iconclass | 71H849,71H8492 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | Absalom, put to flight on a mule, remains hanging by his hair in an oak-tree, Joab stabs Absalom with three spears |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71I11x33A4x1
Iconclass | 71I11,33A4 |
Description | Solomon enthroned, bringing gifts; exchanging gifts |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71I325x7
Iconclass | 71I325 |
Description | Solomon gives verdict; he commands a soldier to divide the living child in two |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71I43223x4
Iconclass | 71I43223 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | the molten sea, with twelve oxen or lions ~ temple of Solomon |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71I43225x4
Iconclass | 71I43225 |
Description | other decorations of the temple of Solomon |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71I432x4
Iconclass | 71I432 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | temple of Solomon (1 Kings 5-9; 2 Chronicles 2-7) |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71I433x6
Iconclass | 71I433 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | the palace of Solomon (1 Kings 7:1-12) |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71K27531x71K27532x1
Iconclass | 71K27531,71K27532 |
Description | the Syrians attack King Jehoshaphat, whom they presume to be king of Israel, until they realize their mistake; a Syrian soldier accidentally shoots an arrow which strikes Ahab, while the battle rages on, the wounded Ahab remains propped up in his chariot facing the Syrians |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71K2926x1
Iconclass | 71K2926 |
Artist | Virgil Solis and monogrammist h |
Description | the people of Samaria rush out and loot the Syrian camp |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71K3113x71K31131x71K31132x1
Iconclass | 71K3113,71K31131,71K31132 |
Description | Jezebel is thrown from the window by two eunuchs, Jehu drives his horses over Jezebel's body, dogs eat Jezebel's body |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71M36x71M4321x71M431x3
Iconclass | 71M36,71M4321,71M431 |
Description | Ahab is reproved by Elijah and asked to gather the priests of Baal on Mount Carmel for a contest, as Elijah prays, God sends fire which burns up not only his sacrifice but also the altar itself; the people fall prostrate, an altar is prepared by the Baal-worshippers and a bull is laid upon it; all the priests' cries, wild dances and self-mutilations are in vain (sacrifice on Mount Carmel) |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71M84x71N21x6
Iconclass | 71M84,71N21 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | a chariot, horses of fire and a whirlwind appear and Elijah is carried up into heaven; Elijah's cloak falls (or he hands it over to Elisha), two bears come out of the woods and tear the children who were mocking Elisha to pieces |
Pages | ![]() |
Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71N12x1
Iconclass | 71N12 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | the widow's oil: the little oil a woman has in store increases so that she and her son are able to fill many borrowed jars with it (2 Kings 4:1-7) |
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Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71O24x73E12x73D661x1
Iconclass | 71O24,73E12,73D661 |
Artist | Virgil Solis and monogrammist A |
Description | Hosea's prophecies; Israel reproved and threatened for its impiety and idolatry (Hosea 4-14), Christ, usually holding a banner, arises from the grave; often combined with sleeping and/or frightened soldiers, the three crosses with the crucified, without bystanders |
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Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71O321x71O322x2
Iconclass | 71O321,71O322 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | in the temple filled with smoke, the Lord sits on a throne; above it angels, each one with six wings ~ Isaiah's visions (Isaiah 6:1-4), purification of Isaiah: an angel touches Isaiah's lips with a burning coal, taken from the altar with tongs ~ Isaiah's visions (Isaiah 6:5-13) |
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Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71O76628x3
Iconclass | 71O76628 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | Jeremiah is released from the dungeon |
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Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71O911x4
Iconclass | 71O911 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | Ezekiel's vision of God sitting on his throne carried by four tetramorphs, each of them having four wings; wheels within wheels beside them |
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Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71O933x71O9332(+3)x71O9331x1
Iconclass | 71O933,71O9332(+3),71O9331 |
Artist | Virgil Solis and monogrammist SHF |
Description | Ezekiel's vision of the valley of the dry bones (Ezekiel 37:1-10), resurrection: life is breathed into the bodies ~ Ezekiel's visions (+ angel(s)), the dry bones become bodies ~ Ezekiel's visions |
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Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71P121x2
Iconclass | 71P121 |
Artist | Virgil Solis and monogrammist h |
Description | King Nebuchadnezzar dreams of a great statue |
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Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71P133x71P132x2
Iconclass | 71P133,71P132 |
Artist | monogrammist h |
Description | after the furnace has been heated seven times more, the three Hebrews are bound and thrown into the fire; their executioners are burnt by the flames, the dedication of the golden statue: in the presence of King Nebuchadnezzar, trumpets are blown and all the people surrounding the image fall on their knees |
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Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71P142x1
Iconclass | 71P142 |
Artist | Virgil Solis and monogrammist SHF |
Description | Daniel before King Nebuchadnezzar, interpreting his dream |
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Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71P511x23S22x1
Iconclass | 71P511,23S22 |
Artist | Virgil Solis and monogrammist h |
Description | four great beasts rising from the sea ~ Daniel's visions, the world empires symbolized by four beasts (Daniel ch. 7) |
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Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71Q641x71Q351x1
Iconclass | 71Q641,71Q351 |
Artist | Virgil Solis and monogrammist h |
Description | Esther touches the tip of the sceptre, Ahasuerus' traitors are hanged |
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Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71Q73x71Q74x71Q75x1
Iconclass | 71Q73,71Q74,71Q75 |
Artist | Virgil Solis and monogrammist h |
Description | Mordecai's triumph: Mordecai, mounted on the king's horse, is led through the city by Haman (Esther and Ahasuerus may be looking on from the palace), Esther's banquet, Haman on the gallows |
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Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71R32x1
Iconclass | 71R32 |
Artist | Virgil Solis and monogrammist h |
Description | the rebuilding of Jerusalem's walls (Nehemiah 2:12 - 4; 6) |
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Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71S32x73G46x73G462x1
Iconclass | 71S32,73G46,73G462 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | Obadiah's prophecies, the Son of Man (Christ) with the sickle, an angel thrusts his sickle into the earth, and gathers the vine |
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Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71S51x71S52x73E5x1
Iconclass | 71S51,71S52,73E5 |
Description | Joel preaching, Joel's prophecies, Pentecost: the Holy Ghost descends upon (Mary and) the apostles, sometimes Paul and/or representatives of the nations present (Acts 2:1-4) |
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Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71T35x4
Iconclass | 71T35 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | a bird dropping falls in Tobit's eyes |
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Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71U4274x71U434x2
Iconclass | 71U4274,71U434 |
Description | Judith and her maidservant put Holofernes' head in a sack, Holofernes' head is hung on the city wall |
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Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71V22x71V221x25F6x1
Iconclass | 71V22,71V221,25F6 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | after a three-day sojourn in the belly of the monster Jonah is cast on dry land; Jonah may be shown nude and bald-headed, Jonah again receives from God the command to preach in Nineveh, fishes |
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Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 71W51x71W544x3
Iconclass | 71W51,71W544 |
Artist | monogrammist h |
Description | Job covered with sores (or boils) takes his abode on a dunghill (pile of ashes) and scrapes his body with a potsherd, Job is derided by his friends (and his wife) for refusing to give up his faith |
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Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 73C852x73C85211x73C8524x3
Iconclass | 73C852,73C85211,73C8524 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | the rich man (Dives) is feasting, while poor Lazarus is starving at the gate (dogs licking Lazarus' sores) (Luke 16:19-31), Lazarus' soul in Abraham's bosom, in hell Dives sees Lazarus in paradise; usually Dives pointing at his tongue |
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Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 73G11x8
Iconclass | 73G11 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | John (writing) on the island of Patmos, possibly the eagle beside him |
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Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 73G12x18
Iconclass | 73G12 |
Description | Christ between seven golden candlesticks appears to John, who falls to the ground; a sword comes out of Christ's mouth and he holds seven stars in his hands |
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Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 73G311x17
Iconclass | 73G311 |
Description | the four horsemen of the Apocalypse |
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Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 73G312x14
Iconclass | 73G312 |
Description | opening of the fifth seal: white robes are given to (the souls of) the martyrs under the altar |
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Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 73G313x14
Iconclass | 73G313 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | opening of the sixth seal: a great earthquake, the sun turns black, the moon red as blood, and the stars fall on earth; mankind hiding in caves |
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Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 73G321x1
Iconclass | 73G321 |
Description | the first of the seven angels sounds the trumpet: hail, fire and blood is cast upon the earth |
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Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 73G322x2
Iconclass | 73G322 |
Artist | monogrammist A |
Description | the second of the seven angels sounds the trumpet: a great burning mountain is cast into the sea |
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Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 73G323x1
Iconclass | 73G323 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | the third of the seven angels sounds the trumpet: a great burning star (Wormwood) poisons the rivers and fountains |
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Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 73G324x73G3241x1
Iconclass | 73G324,73G3241 |
Artist | Virgil Solis |
Description | the fourth of the seven angels sounds the trumpet: the sun, the moon and the stars are partially darkened, an angel (or eagle) crying the three woes ~ the seven angels with trumpets |
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Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 73G325x73G3251x16
Iconclass | 73G325,73G3251 |
Description | the fifth of the seven angels sounds the trumpet: the falling star opens up the bottomless pit: smoke comes out, the plague of the monstrous locusts with crowns, led by Apollyon |
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Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 73G33x73G331x73G211x6
Iconclass | 73G33,73G331,73G211 |
Artist | Virgil Solis and monogrammist A |
Description | the four winds are restrained by four angels, sealing of the tribes of Israel, the 144-thousand, God on his throne, surrounded by the twenty-four elders (wearing crowns and playing harps) and the four Beasts |
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Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 73G34x73G341x18
Iconclass | 73G34,73G341 |
Description | the mighty angel with the little open book in his hands: he is wrapped in a cloud; his legs are pillars of fire, which stand one on land and one in the sea ~ Apocalypse, John takes the little book from the angel and eats it |
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Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 73G36x73G363x73G35x1
Iconclass | 73G36,73G363,73G35 |
Description | the two witnesses of God (Enoch and Elijah) ~ Revelation, the two witnesses of God are slain by the beast and the people rejoice over their death, John measuring the temple |
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Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 73G44x73G45x17
Iconclass | 73G44,73G45 |
Description | adoration of the Lamb on Mount Sion by the 144-thousand ~ Apocalypse, the three angels proclaiming the day of judgement |
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Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 73G46x73G462x73G463x15
Iconclass | 73G46,73G462,73G463 |
Description | the Son of Man (Christ) with the sickle, an angel thrusts his sickle into the earth, and gathers the vine, the vine of the earth is cast into the wine-press of the wrath of God; blood is squeezed out |
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Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 73G48x73G481x14
Iconclass | 73G48,73G481 |
Description | the seven angels with the seven vials, bringing disasters and destruction upon the earth and mankind, John sees three unclean spirits like frogs coming out of the mouths of a dragon, a beast and a false prophet |
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Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 73G4932x73G4933x73G4931x17
Iconclass | 73G4932,73G4933,73G4931 |
Description | lament over the fall of Babylon, a mighty angel casting a great (mill)stone into the sea, an angel announces the fall of Babylon |
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Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 73G532x73G552x16
Iconclass | 73G532,73G552 |
Artist | monogrammist A |
Description | battle between the beast (Antichrist), the false prophet, and the horseman with his army, fire from heaven devours Satan, Gog and Magog, and Satan is cast into a lake of fire |
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Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 73G541x16
Iconclass | 73G541 |
Description | an angel with a key and a chain binds the dragon (Satan) and casts him into the pit |
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Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 73G56x73G561x3
Iconclass | 73G56,73G561 |
Description | the Judge on the great white throne, death and hell are cast into the lake of fire |
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Illustration Biblia Sacra ID 73G571x15
Iconclass | 73G571 |
Description | an angel shows John the New (Heavenly) Jerusalem coming down from heaven; sometimes Christ is shown leading his lambs to the city |
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References
Literature references
Cat. Bijbeltent. 1914 no. 448 Catalogus der Bijbeltentoonstelling ter gelegenheid der herdenking van het honderdjarig bestaan van het Nederlandsch Bijbelgenootschap in het Stedelijk Museum te Amsterdam. Amsterdam.
Long, Isaac le 1764 p. 626, 869 Boek-zaal der Nederduitsche bybels, geopent, in een Historische verhandelinge van de overzettinge der Heilige Schriftuure in de Nederduitsche taale. 2nd ed. Hoorn: T. Tjallingius.
Poortman, Wilco C. 1983-6 p. 129, 210 Bijbel en prent. 2 vols. 's-Gravenhage.
Poortman, Wilco C. and Joost Augusteijn 1995 no. 12 ("Danil-map" by Virgil Solis) Kaarten in Bijbels (16e - 18e eeuw), Zoetermeer.
Bibliographic references
BCNI no. 2974 Dijk, A. van. Bibliotheca Catholica Neerlandica impressa 1500-1727. 's-Gravenhage, 1954.
TB TB 566 Valkema Blouw, Paul and A.C. Schuytvlot. Typographia Batava, 1541-1600 : repertorium van boeken gedrukt in Nederland tussen 1541 en 1600 = a repertorium of books printed in the Northern Netherlands between 1541 and 1600. 2 vol. Nieuwkoop, 1998.